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ProblemsByVin SUBARU / ELECTRICAL
100 model-year entries · 2005–2025

Subaru electrical problems

3,758 owner complaints filed with NHTSA against Subaru vehicles for electrical issues. 9 active recall campaigns. See electrical across all makes →

Complaints
3,758
Recalls
9
Year-models
100
Avg fix
$850
66crashes
96fires
22injuries
1fatality

At the shop, Subaru electrical-system issues have a recognizable signature. 3,758 documented complaints across 100 year-model entries from 2005 to 2025 is consistent with what we see come in. Complaint volume is spread across the lineup rather than parked on one bad year. That's the signature of a platform or supplier issue, not a single-year flub. 1 fatality report on file with NHTSA tied to this category on Subaru vehicles. That elevates this from nuisance to safety-critical. Across the 1,496 complaints reporting odometer mileage, the median failure lands at about 39,360 miles. Average shop fix runs about $850 — not catastrophic, but it adds up over time. Read the specific complaints before assuming the worst — the category covers everything from a forty-dollar switch to a twenty-five-hundred-dollar module.

Worst-affected Subaru model-years for electrical Top 25 by complaint volume

1
2017 Subaru Outback
381 complaints · ~$850 moderate
2
2019 Subaru Outback
357 complaints · ~$850 moderate
3
2016 Subaru Outback
292 complaints · ~$850 moderate
4
2018 Subaru Outback
251 complaints · ~$850 moderate
5
2020 Subaru Outback
245 complaints · ~$850 moderate
6
2019 Subaru Ascent
150 complaints · ~$850 moderate
7
2015 Subaru Outback
119 complaints · ~$850 moderate
8
2019 Subaru Forester
117 complaints · ~$850 severe
9
2020 Subaru Ascent
98 complaints · ~$850 moderate
10
2020 Subaru Forester
92 complaints · ~$850 moderate
11
2017 Subaru Forester
92 complaints · ~$850 moderate
12
2016 Subaru Forester
80 complaints · ~$850 severe
13
2015 Subaru Forester
74 complaints · ~$850 moderate
14
2021 Subaru Outback
71 complaints · ~$850 severe
15
2018 Subaru Forester
66 complaints · ~$850 moderate
16
2011 Subaru Outback
57 complaints · ~$850 severe
17
2016 Subaru Legacy
45 complaints · ~$850 moderate
18
2022 Subaru Outback
41 complaints · ~$850 severe
19
2019 Subaru Crosstrek
41 complaints · ~$850 moderate
20
2018 Subaru Legacy
35 complaints · 1 recall · ~$850 moderate
21
2015 Subaru Legacy
35 complaints · ~$850 severe
22
2014 Subaru Forester
35 complaints · ~$850 severe
23
2019 Subaru Legacy
34 complaints · ~$850 moderate
24
2006 Subaru Outback
34 complaints · ~$850 moderate
25
2016 Subaru Crosstrek
32 complaints · ~$850 severe

Active recalls — Subaru electrical 9 on file

severe NHTSA 19V743000 October 18, 2019 2019 Subaru Impreza

Subaru of America, Inc

If a short circuit occurs while driving, the vehicle may stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will update the ECM software and inspect and replace the ignition coil, as necessary, free of charge. In addition, on vehicles with confirmed ignition coil damage and a certain stored diagnostic trouble code (DTC), Subaru will replace the front exhaust pipe, free of charge. The recall began December 4, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WUQ-02.
severe NHTSA 21V264000 April 15, 2021 2019 Subaru Impreza

Subaru of America, Inc

A short circuit in the ignition coils may cause a stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will update the ECM software, replace the ignition coils and, if necessary, the front exhaust pipe, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed beginning June 1, 2021. Owners can contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRE-21. Note: This recall includes all vehicles previously repaired under Recall 19V743.
severe NHTSA 16V738000 October 13, 2016 2014 Subaru Impreza

Subaru of America, Inc

If the air injection pump overheats, it may melt and increase the risk of a fire.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will replace the secondary air injection pump relay, free of charge. The recall began December 2016. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WTM-73.
severe NHTSA 19V297000 April 11, 2019 2014 Subaru Legacy

Subaru of America, Inc

The engine turning off unexpectedly can increase the risk of a crash. If a crash occurs under this condition, the air bag may not deploy, increasing the risk of injury.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the ignition switch, replacing the ignition switch, if necessary, free of charge. The recall began May 10, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WUF-91.
severe NHTSA 22V907000 December 8, 2022 2022 Subaru Ascent

Subaru of America, Inc

A melting ground terminal increases the risk of a fire.

Fix: Owners are advised to park their vehicle away from structures and to avoid leaving the vehicle unattended while the engine is running. An owner who notices or smells smoke coming from the dash or driver's footwell area should immediately stop operating the vehicle and turn the ignition switch to the "Off" position. Dealers will replace the PTC heater ground bolts and if necessary, replace the ground wire and the connector holder, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed February 6, 2023. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRL-22.
severe NHTSA 17V625000 October 6, 2017 2015 Subaru WRX

Subaru of America, Inc

An electrical short may damage the subwoofer amplifier, and may result in the subwoofer overheating, increasing the risk of a fire.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the subwoofer wire, install a wire retainer clip, and, as necessary, replace the subwoofer, free of charge. The recall began October 31, 2017. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WTQ-76.
severe NHTSA 23V551000 August 4, 2023 2024 Subaru Impreza

Subaru of America, Inc

A short circuit may cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Dealers will inspect the harness and install an additional clamp on the steering beam bracket. If damage is found, dealers will add protective tape or replace the instrument panel harness, as necessary. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed October 3, 2023. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRL-23.
severe NHTSA 18V773000 November 1, 2018 2018 Subaru Legacy

Subaru of America, Inc

The inaccurate fuel display may cause a driver to unexpectedly run out of fuel and the vehicle to stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will reprogram the combination meter software, free of charge. The recall began February 20, 2019. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WTW-82.
moderate NHTSA 13V061000 February 25, 2013 2013 Subaru Legacy

Subaru is recalling certain model year 2010-2012 Legacy and Outback vehicles equipped with an automatic or CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory, certain model year 2012-2013 Impreza vehicles equipped with a CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory, and certain model year 2013 XV Crosstrek vehicles equipped with a CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory

The engine may inadvertently start and run for up to fifteen minutes. The engine may continue to start and stop until the fob battery is depleted, or until the vehicle runs out of fuel. If the vehicle is parked in an enclosed area, there is a risk of carbon monoxide build-up which may cause headaches, dizziness or, in extreme cases, unconsciousness and/or asphyxiation.

Fix: Subaru will notify owners, and dealers will replace the RES key fobs, free of charge. The recall began on April 22, 2013. Owners may contact Subaru at 1-800-782-2783 for more information.

Common questions

How many Subaru electrical complaints are on file with NHTSA?

3,758 complaints across 100 model-year entries from 2005 to 2025. 9 active recall campaigns cover electrical issues across the Subaru lineup.

Which Subaru model has the most electrical complaints?

The 2017 Subaru Outback leads with 381 complaints in this category. Next: 2019 Outback (357) and 2016 Outback (292).

What does it cost to fix Subaru electrical problems?

Independent shops average $850 for electrical repairs across the Subaru lineup. Dealer pricing tends to run twenty to forty percent higher. Specific cost depends on the failure mode and parts availability.

Are there Subaru electrical recalls?

Yes — 9 active recall campaigns cover electrical on Subaru vehicles. Recall fixes are free regardless of mileage or warranty status. The list below shows current campaigns with their NHTSA numbers.

Related

Complaint and recall data sourced from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) public records database. Editorial commentary written by Shop Foreman, an independent contributor to ProblemsByVin and not affiliated with Subaru. Severity ratings derive from reported crashes, fires, injuries, and fatalities on the NHTSA complaint and recall record. Repair cost averages reflect independent-shop pricing and may differ in your area.
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