Subaru of America, Inc
In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the passengers frontal air bag, the inflator could rupture with metal fragments striking the vehicle occupants potentially resulting in serious injury or death.
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severe 18 complaints filed with NHTSA · avg repair $1,100 · see airbags across all vehicles →
Of the 18 airbags complaints filed for the 2005 Subaru Legacy, here's the actual mileage breakdown — failures cluster heaviest at 100,000-125,000 mi.
Each bar shows the share of total complaints filed at that mileage range. Peak failure window highlighted. Some owners report problems earlier; some make it well past 150,000 miles symptom-free. Maintenance habits and driving conditions shift the curve as much as mileage alone.
All 2 active airbags recalls on this vehicle land at critical or severe — none classified moderate.
No new NHTSA airbags complaint has been filed on this vehicle in over 12 years — the issue may be aging out of the active population.
In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the passengers frontal air bag, the inflator could rupture with metal fragments striking the vehicle occupants potentially resulting in serious injury or death.
This may result in failure to provide the intended head protection, increasing the risk of injury to a seat occupant.
The manufacturer has issued service bulletins covering airbags on this vehicle — documented repair instructions, service campaigns, or warranty extensions sent to dealers. A TSB isn't a recall (it's not a free safety remedy), but it's the manufacturer acknowledging the issue and how to fix it.
SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC. has determined that a defect, which relates to motor vehicle safety, exists in certain 2003-2014 model year Legacy and Outback vehicles, 2003-2006 model year Baja vehicles, 2009-2013 model year Forester vehicles, 2004-2011 model year Impreza vehicles, and 2004- 2014 WRX (including STI) vehicles equipped with a non-desiccated Takata-sourced passenger-side frontal air bag containing the propellant Phase Stabilized Ammonium Nitrate (PSAN).
full bulletin at NHTSA ↗SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC. has determined that a defect, which relates to motor vehicle safety, exists in certain 2003-2014 model year Legacy and Outback vehicles, 2003-2006 model year Baja vehicles, 2009-2013 model year Forester vehicles, 2004-2011 model year Impreza vehicles, and 2004- 2014 WRX (including STI) vehicles equipped with a non-desiccated Takata-sourced passenger-side frontal air bag containing the propellant Phase Stabilized Ammonium Nitrate (PSAN).
full bulletin at NHTSA ↗Takata Front Passenger Airbag Module / Inflator âLike for Likeâ Recall
full bulletin at NHTSA ↗Takata Front Passenger Airbag Module / Inflator âLike for Likeâ Recall
full bulletin at NHTSA ↗Takata Front Passenger Air Bag Inflator Replacement.
full bulletin at NHTSA ↗Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications. Bring the bulletin number to your dealer or shop.
The most pressing issue is the Takata inflator recall affecting front passenger and driver-side airbags on 2005 Legacies. Inflators were subject to rupture risk with potential metal fragment ejection during deployment, prompting NHTSA campaigns 15V323000 and 16V343000. Owners received recall notices starting in February 2016, but replacement parts became chronically unavailable. Dealerships reported 2-3 month waits that stretched to one year or longer, leaving owners unable to schedule repairs. Subaru advised owners not to allow passengers in the front seat pending repair—an impractical and frustrating directive. No loaner vehicles were offered, and communication channels were described as blocked or unresponsive. One owner noted Subaru support refused to deactivate the problematic airbag as a temporary measure.
Separate from the recall, two crash incidents documented complete airbag system failures. One vehicle crashed at highway speeds; the other at 40 MPH on ice. Neither front nor side curtain airbags deployed in either crash, resulting in head, chest, back, internal bruising, and pelvis injuries. Neither vehicle was diagnosed post-crash to determine failure causes.
A third distinct issue involved a faulty passenger seat belt sensor that triggered false warning lights and chimes with an empty seat, worse in winter. Dealer calibration attempts failed, and Subaru's only solution was to permanently disable the warning.
Same Subaru Legacy airbags reports on nearby years: 2006 · 2007 · 2008
Front passenger and driver-side airbag inflators subject to Takata recall due to rupture risk. Inflators could rupture and eject metal fragments during deployment, posing serious injury or death hazard.
When: Recall campaigns 15V323000 and 16V343000; owners received notifications starting February 2016 timeframe
Symptoms owners cite: Airbag warning lights remaining on after dealer service; No actual deployment failures reported in most cases; Two crash incidents where airbags failed to deploy entirely
Codes mentioned: NHTSA Campaign 15V323000, NHTSA Campaign 16V343000
Repairs/costs cited: Manufacturer recall repair required inflator replacement; parts chronically unavailable—dealers reported 2-3 month waits extending to one year or longer; owners incurred costs for workarounds and temporary fixes
Recalls/TSBs owners mention: Takata recall issued; Subaru advised owners not to use front passenger seat pending repair; no loaner vehicles or deactivation options offered; communication channels blocked or unresponsive
Two reported incidents where front and side curtain airbags failed to deploy during motor vehicle crashes, resulting in occupant injuries.
When: Crash 1 occurred at highway speeds; Crash 2 occurred at 40 MPH, both after loss of vehicle control
Symptoms owners cite: No airbag deployment on impact; Head, chest, back, and internal bruising sustained in first crash; Back, hip, and pelvis injuries sustained in second crash; Vehicle destroyed in first crash; second crash at 100,000 miles
Codes mentioned: NHTSA Campaign 14V311000 (Service Brakes, Hydraulic), NHTSA Campaign 15V323000 (Air Bags)
Repairs/costs cited: Neither vehicle diagnosed post-crash; causes undetermined
Recalls/TSBs owners mention: Manufacturer not notified in either incident; campaigns issued but no follow-up diagnostics
Faulty seat belt sensor triggers false warning light and chime in front passenger seat after 7 miles of driving, even with no occupant or objects present.
When: Observed during normal operation; worse in winter conditions
Symptoms owners cite: Seat belt warning light illuminates; Warning chime sounds; Occurs with empty seat; Repeats after multiple dealer calibration attempts; Seasonal variation (worse in winter)
Repairs/costs cited: Reno dealer attempted recalibration at least twice; service advisor suggested seat back angle adjustment (ineffective); Subaru support suggested permanent disabling of warning as only solution
Recalls/TSBs owners mention: Subaru support claimed behavior was normal vehicle operation; offered only option to permanently disable warning chime
Synthesized from 18 NHTSA owner complaints — unverified consumer allegations, summarized for patterns. The verbatim filings appear below.
Tl* the contact owns a 2005 Subaru legacy outback. The contact stated that while driving 40 MPH, he attempted to avoid a crash and haphazardly traveled over an ice patch. The contact lost control of the vehicle and crashed into an embankment. The front and side curtain air bags failed to deploy. The front passenger sustained injuries to the back, hip and pelvis. The contact suffered injuries to…
It's a meaningful issue. 18 complaints have been filed and the failure mode causes operational problems for owners. Repairs average $1,100.
Based on the 18 complaints filed, airbags issues most often appear around 72,931 miles. Some report problems earlier; some make it well past 150,000 with no symptoms. Maintenance habits matter — vehicles that received timely fluid services and were not regularly overworked tend to last longer.
Independent shops typically charge around $1,100 for airbags repairs on this vehicle. Dealer pricing tends to run 20-40% higher. The exact figure depends on the specific failure mode, parts availability, and your local labor rates. If you're outside factory warranty, an extended service contract often covers this category.
Yes — 2 active recall(s) cover airbags issues on this vehicle. Recall fixes are always free regardless of mileage or warranty status. Use the VIN decoder at the top of the page to check if your specific vehicle is affected.