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2009 Smart Fortwo engine problems

severe Owners of the 2009 Smart Fortwo have filed 20 NHTSA complaints about the engine, typically surfacing around 55,000 miles at roughly $3,100 to repair (U.S. federal records, as of July 2026). Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. See engine across all vehicles →

Failure mileage
Complaints
20
Recalls
1
Avg fix
$3,100
engine complaints on the Smart Fortwo, by model year
Model yearengine complaints
2008 Fortwo 40
2009 Fortwo (this page) 20
2011 Fortwo 3
3fires

When does it fail?

Of the 20 engine complaints filed for the 2009 Smart Fortwo, here's the actual mileage breakdown — failures cluster heaviest at 50,000-75,000 mi.

0-25k
0 (0%)
25-50k
0 (0%)
50-75k
1 (50%)
75-100k
1 (50%)
100-125k
0 (0%)
125-150k
0 (0%)
150k+
0 (0%)

Each bar shows the share of total complaints filed at that mileage range. Peak failure window highlighted. Some owners report problems earlier; some make it well past 150,000 miles symptom-free. Maintenance habits and driving conditions shift the curve as much as mileage alone.

What stands out

Engine accounts for 20% of all owner complaints filed against this vehicle, across 8 categories tracked.

No new NHTSA engine complaint has been filed on this vehicle in over 6 years — the issue may be aging out of the active population.

Related recalls

severe NHTSA 18V273000 April 27, 2018

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC

If the mat contacts hot exhaust system components, it can increase the risk of a fire.

Fix: MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will replace the rear insulation mat with an improved one, free of charge. The recall began in July 2018. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2018060010.

Is there a fix? Manufacturer service bulletins

The manufacturer has issued service bulletins covering engine on this vehicle — documented repair instructions, service campaigns, or warranty extensions sent to dealers. A TSB isn't a recall (it's not a free safety remedy), but it's the manufacturer acknowledging the issue and how to fix it.

Service Bulletin LI54 10-P-067823 Mar 2018

Vehicle cannot be started (FC: P0A0A00, P0A0E00, P0D9F00, P1D0BFD, C11C187, P0D5800, P0D5900, P0D9900, P0D9A97)

full bulletin at NHTSA ↗
Service Bulletin LI07.04-P-059726 Jul 2016

Engine diagnosis warning lamp (CEL) is active due to fault codes - P2237 & P2626.

full bulletin at NHTSA ↗
Service Bulletin LI07.61-P-063263 May 2016

Smart 453 Engine diagnosis warning lamp activated - Fault code P261000

full bulletin at NHTSA ↗

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications. Bring the bulletin number to your dealer or shop.

The failure pattern owners describe

The dominant complaint is engine compartment fire. Three owners reported uncontrolled ignition—one while driving at highway speed felt heat, smelled smoke, and watched rear carpet ignite; another heard radiator fans running after shutdown, then saw sparks and fire explode under the driver-side console, melting the fuse box housing. A third experienced catastrophic engine failure immediately after an engine-bay fire.

Campaign 18V273000 (rear engine insulation mat) was issued to address fire risk, but parts distribution failed badly. Owners received recall notices but dealerships had no stock and could not commit to delivery timelines. One owner waited nearly two years for an insulation pad that never shipped; multiple dealers told callers they had no inventory and could not estimate when parts would arrive. Some dealers refused to perform the recall on Smart vehicles at all, citing company policy.

Beyond fire issues, owners reported a complete loss of engine power while driving on the highway—overheating, check engine light, then total shutdown forcing a coast to the shoulder. Another owner could not shift out of neutral and the accelerator didn't respond. At higher mileage, owners heard abnormal engine noise paired with ABS and check engine lights. One reported a persistent P0302 misfire code tied to improper valve seating, which the owner says is known to the manufacturer but unaddressed. A low-mileage oil pan leak got no dealer support.

Same Smart Fortwo engine reports on nearby years: 2008

Failure modes owners describe

Engine compartment fire

Uncontrolled ignition in engine bay or rear trunk area, sometimes with loss of all engine function. Owners report fire spreading to carpet, plastic components, and fuse box with melted housing.

When: Variable—one at 58,232 miles while driving 40 mph; others while parked or during normal operation

Symptoms owners cite: Heat felt from rear of vehicle; Visible sparks under dash or in engine compartment; Smoke under driver console or from trunk area; Carpet and plastic catching fire; Factory alarm, wipers, and fans running uncontrolled after engine shut off; Catastrophic engine failure after fire

Repairs/costs cited: One owner paid out-of-pocket repair costs at Mercedes-Benz of Tysons Corner after in-service fire. Fuse box exposed with melted plastic housing. Another fire was extinguished by owner with garden hose.

Recalls/TSBs owners mention: NHTSA Campaign 18V273000 (Engine and Engine Cooling) issued; manufacturer declined warranty repair on out-of-warranty vehicle. One owner denied reimbursement despite recall applicability.

Rear engine insulation mat fire risk—recall parts unavailable

Campaign 18V273000 addresses defective rear engine insulation mat that increases fire risk. Owners notified of recall but dealerships and manufacturer unable to supply replacement parts for extended periods—some for nearly two years.

When: Recall notification issued; no actual failures reported by complainants awaiting repair

Symptoms owners cite: Recall notice received; Dealer unable to confirm part availability or timeline

Repairs/costs cited: One owner offered to self-install the insulation pad if supplied. Multiple dealers confirmed parts out of stock with no estimated restock date.

Recalls/TSBs owners mention: NHTSA Campaign 18V273000 (Engine and Engine Cooling). Manufacturer exceeded reasonable timeframe for repair; parts distribution disconnect confirmed by Mercedes-Benz service centers. Some dealers refused to perform recall on Smart vehicles despite campaign applicability.

Loss of power and overheating while driving

Complete power loss and overheating without warning while on highway, forcing owner to coast to shoulder. Check engine light illuminated.

When: No mileage provided

Symptoms owners cite: Overheating; Check engine light illumination; Complete loss of all power after approximately 20 seconds of warning lights; Unable to maintain vehicle control during event

Transmission does not shift from neutral; accelerator unresponsive

Multiple instances of gear shifter moving to neutral only, with accelerator pedal not responding to input. Tire pressure warning light also illuminated.

When: 37,000 miles

Symptoms owners cite: Transmission shifts to neutral only regardless of gear selection; Accelerator pedal produces no throttle response; Tire pressure warning light active

Repairs/costs cited: Towed to independent mechanic; vehicle not diagnosed or repaired.

Recalls/TSBs owners mention: Campaign 18V273000 notification received; recall parts unavailable.

Abnormal noise, ABS and check engine lights

Abnormal engine noise accompanied by illumination of ABS and check engine warning indicators during low-speed operation.

When: 89,000 miles

Symptoms owners cite: Abnormal noise while driving at 25 mph; ABS warning light illuminated; Check engine light illuminated

Repairs/costs cited: Vehicle not diagnosed or repaired.

Recalls/TSBs owners mention: Campaign 18V273000 notification received; recall parts unavailable. Dealer exceeded reasonable repair timeframe.

Booming noise after recall repair

After Campaign 18V273000 repair performed, vehicle developed loud booming noise when engine and/or radio activated.

When: 55,000 miles (post-recall repair)

Symptoms owners cite: Loud booming noise when engine activated; Loud booming noise when radio activated

Repairs/costs cited: Repair performed by Mercedes-Benz of Westminster per recall; no follow-up service sought by owner.

Recalls/TSBs owners mention: NHTSA Campaign 18V273000 repair completed by authorized dealer.

Oil pan leak

Oil leaking from oil pan at low mileage. Dealer refused to assist with repair costs.

When: 19,000 miles

Symptoms owners cite: Oil leak visible under vehicle

Repairs/costs cited: Oil pan leaking; repair not completed. Dealer declined to cover repair cost.

P0302 cylinder misfire code—valve seating issue

Persistent P0302 diagnostic trouble code (cylinder 2 misfire) linked to valve not seating properly. Owner states this is a known manufacturer issue with no announced remedy.

Symptoms owners cite: Check engine light (P0302 code)

Codes mentioned: P0302

Recalls/TSBs owners mention: Manufacturer aware of issue but has not announced remedy.

Synthesized from 20 NHTSA owner complaints — unverified consumer allegations, summarized for patterns. The verbatim filings appear below.

What owners are reporting 3 most recent

engine · 55,000 mi · filed 11/05/2019

Tl* the contact owns a 2009 smart fortwo. The contact stated that the vehicle was included in and repaired per NHTSA campaign number: 18v273000 (engine, engine cooling). Mercedes-benz of westminister (located at 10391 westminister blvd, westminister, co 80020, 303-410-7800) performed the repair. After the repair, the vehicle began to make a booming noise when the engine and/or radio were…

engine · filed 10/18/2019

2009 smart fortwo pure/passion. Consumer writes in regard to safety NHTSA recall notice #18v273. *as the consumer stated the dealer was to arrange having the vehicle repaired locally due to the consumer's disability. The dealer did not make an arrangement that the consumer found reasonable. *js

engine · 89,000 mi · filed 10/09/2019

Tl* the contact owns a 2009 smart fortwo. While driving 25 MPH, the contact heard an abnormal noise and the ABS and check engine warning indicators illuminated. The contact received notification of NHTSA campaign number: 18v273000 (engine and engine cooling). The contact stated that Mercedes-benz of edison (located at 910 us-1, edison, nj 08817, (732) 394-1870) exceeded a reasonable amount of…

Had engine trouble with your 2009 Smart Fortwo? File a complaint with NHTSA → It's free, official, and how every report above got here — owner filings are the federal safety record this page is built on.

Common questions

How serious is the engine problem on the 2009 Smart Fortwo?

It's a meaningful issue. 20 complaints have been filed and the failure mode causes operational problems for owners. Repairs average $3,100.

At what mileage does the engine typically fail?

Across the 8 complaints that reported odometer mileage, most engine failures cluster between 38,000 and 58,232 miles, with the median around 55,000. A quarter of owners report trouble before 38,000; a quarter make it past 58,232. Maintenance history matters more than the odometer alone — this is the reported failure window, not a guarantee.

What does it cost to fix?

Independent shops typically charge around $3,100 for engine repairs on this vehicle. Dealer pricing tends to run 20-40% higher. The exact figure depends on the specific failure mode, parts availability, and your local labor rates. If you're outside factory warranty, an extended service contract often covers this category.

Are there any recalls related to engine?

Yes — 1 active recall(s) cover engine issues on this vehicle. Recall fixes are always free regardless of mileage or warranty status. Use the VIN decoder at the top of the page to check if your specific vehicle is affected.

Related

Complaint and recall data sourced from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) public records database. Verify the raw federal record at nhtsa.gov/vehicle/2009/Smart/Fortwo. Severity ratings are derived from reported crashes, fires, injuries, and fatalities. Repair cost estimates are independent-shop national averages and may differ in your area. Some links on this page are affiliate links.
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