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ProblemsByVin File / 2012-SUBARU-OUTBACK NHTSA data synced 1 day ago
Subaru

2012 Subaru Outback problems

The 2012 Subaru Outback has 8 critical safety recalls on file — the kind NHTSA opens when crashes, fires, or injuries are documented. 291 owner complaints alongside. Read those first.

The 2012 Subaru Outback has 291 NHTSA owner complaints and 16 recalls on file (U.S. federal records, as of August 2026). The most-reported system is powertrain at 107 complaints, typically surfacing around 98,370 miles (~$2,500 to repair). Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation.

Subaru Outback owner complaints by model year
Model yearOwner complaintsRecalls
2009 Outback 111 13
2010 Outback 360 18
2011 Outback 649 16
2012 Outback (this page) 291 16
2013 Outback 296 12
2014 Outback 208 10
2015 Outback 506 5
2012 Subaru Outback
Photo: MercurySable99 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 · representative photo of the Subaru Outback
0 5 10
Reliability score
2.0 / 10

Significant reliability concerns on file. Read the trouble spots before buying.

8
Critical
7
Severe
1
Moderate
Should you avoid this 2012 Outback?
Avoid — the powertrain

The data says walk unless this exact vehicle has documented proof the powertrain was repaired or replaced.

Our read of the federal NHTSA complaint and recall record for this exact year and model — not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection. How we score.

NHTSA crash-test safety ratings 4 / 5 overall

Overall 4/5
Frontal crash 4/5
Side crash 4/5
Rollover 4/5

Driver-assist features on the tested model: Electronic stability control: Standard · Forward collision warning: No · Lane departure warning: No

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program — tested configuration: 2012 Subaru Outback SUV AWD. Stars rate crash protection in NHTSA's tests, not overall reliability — see the owner-complaint data below for what actually goes wrong.

Buying a used 2012 Subaru Outback? Check these first

Here's what this model is known to do — so you can inspect for it, price it in, or make the seller fix it before you sign.

What to inspect on this specific car

⚠ The one to take seriously: powertrain is flagged severe on this model , showing up around 98,370 mi. Inspect it closely on a test drive.

Recalls to confirm are done

Run the VIN from the listing — 16 active recalls on this model. Recall repairs are always free.

Verdict for buyers: 2.0/10 model. The priciest documented failure is engine (~$3,100) — get the seller's service records for it or inspect closely. Otherwise an average-risk used buy at a fair price.

We tell you what this model is known for and what to inspect — a vehicle-history report tells you what this exact car has been through. Smart buyers get both.

See the full pre-purchase inspection checklist →
✦ Ask the data · AI

Ask anything about your 2012 Subaru Outback

A noise, a warning light, a repair quote, "should I buy this?" — get an answer grounded in this vehicle's actual NHTSA record, not generic advice.

Dash light, leak, worn part — snap it and we'll read it against this car's record.

Answers use this vehicle's NHTSA complaint & recall record — owner-reported and unverified, not a diagnosis. Verify anything safety-critical with a mechanic.

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Top trouble spots 8 categories with 3+ complaints

powertrain
107 reports · fails ~98,370 mi · avg $2,500
severe
airbags
36 reports · fails ~65,222 mi · avg $1,100
severe
electrical
32 reports · fails ~81,305 mi · avg $850
severe
brakes
29 reports · fails ~76,357 mi · avg $450
severe
engine
24 reports · fails ~120,558 mi · avg $3,100
moderate
lighting
14 reports · fails ~63,987 mi · avg $250
moderate
steering
9 reports · fails ~13,700 mi · avg $700
moderate
visibility
8 reports · fails ~57,666 mi · avg $350
moderate

Your road ahead on this 2012 Subaru Outback

When owners report each system failing, in actual miles — so you can see what's likely behind you, what's due around now, and what to budget for next. Enter your mileage to mark where you are.

  1. ~60,200 miairbags~$1,100
  2. ~64,000 milighting~$250
  3. ~82,000 mibrakes~$450
  4. ~90,000 mielectrical~$850
  5. ~105,000 mipowertrain~$2,500
  6. ~120,000 miengine~$3,100

"Typical" = median owner-reported failure mileage from the NHTSA complaint record for this exact year and model. Not a maintenance schedule — a heads-up on where this model's failures cluster.

Buyer's checklist
Going to look at one? Use the pre-purchase inspection list.
Generated from this 2012 Outback's actual NHTSA complaint history — every item points at a documented failure pattern on this exact vehicle, not generic walkaround filler.
See the checklist ->
Honest Calculator
Should you buy an extended warranty on this 2012 Outback?
We pulled the math: risk-weighted exposure, typical contract cost, and our verdict on whether coverage pencils out for this specific vehicle.
See the calculator ->

What owners are saying recent NHTSA-filed complaints · verbatim

2012 Outback · powertrain
I was taking it for an oil change and lube. After driving on the freeway at 60-70 MPH, I came off the freeway, went 2 blocks to a stoplight. As soon as I stopped, many warning lights started flashing, and became alarmed, went 3 blocks to the lube service center and some steam…
12/31/2018 · at 63,000 mi · NHTSA ODI #11164315.0 · see powertrain pattern →
2012 Outback · lighting
My headlights on my outback are constantly going out. I purchased this vehicle in october of 2015 and I have replaced my headlights 9 times. I live in alaska with very little day light and it is important to always have my headlights on, regardless of where I live. I have been…
2012 Outback · engine
Tl* the contact owns a 2012 Subaru outback. While driving at an unknown speed, the vehicle shuttered and stalled without warning. The vehicle was towed to mastria Subaru (1255 new state hwy, raynham, ma 02767) where it was diagnosed that the engine was burning oil. The engine…
12/28/2017 · at 145,459 mi · NHTSA ODI #11057039.0 · see engine pattern →
2012 Outback · brakes
Tl* the contact owns a 2012 Subaru outback. The contact received notification of NHTSA campaign id number: 11v562000 (service brakes, hydraulic:pedals and linkages) and had the vehicle repaired by an authorized dealer. After the repairs, the vehicle would exhibit an abnormal…
12/27/2011 · at 1,464 mi · NHTSA ODI #10441373.0 · see brakes pattern →
View all 291 owner complaints →
Had a problem with your 2012 Subaru Outback? File a complaint with NHTSA → It's free and official — owner filings are what build the federal safety record behind this page.

Estimate your repair exposure

Drag to your current mileage. Numbers are derived from this vehicle's complaint history.

0 mi 200k mi
At 80,000 miles
Likely repair cost in next 24 months
$0

Active recalls showing 3 of 16

critical NHTSA 20V002000 January 2, 2020

Subaru of America, Inc

An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.

Fix: Subaru will notify their owners. General Motors will notify Saab owners. Dealers will replace the passenger air bag inflators, free of charge. The recall began January 7, 2020. Subaru owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Saab owners may contact the Saab Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-955-9007. Subaru's number for this recall is TKB-20.
critical NHTSA 20V003000 January 2, 2020

Subaru of America, Inc

An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.

Fix: Subaru will notify their owners. General Motors will notify Saab owners. Dealers will replace the passenger air bag inflators, free of charge. The recall began January 7, 2020. Subaru owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Saab owners may contact the Saab Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-955-9007. Subaru's number for this recall is TKC-20.
critical NHTSA 20V001000 January 2, 2020

Subaru of America, Inc

An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.

Fix: Subaru will notify their owners. General Motors will notify Saab owners. Dealers will replace the passenger air bag inflators with alternate inflators, free of charge. The recall began January 7, 2020. Subaru Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Saab owners may contact the Saab Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-955-9007. Subaru's number for this recall is TKA-20.
View all 16 recalls →

Common questions

Is the 2012 Subaru Outback reliable?

It's got known weak points. With a reliability score of 2.0 out of 10 based on 291 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the 2012 Subaru Outback has a higher-than-average rate of reported issues. The areas to watch are listed above. Whether it's worth owning depends on price, condition, and how much repair exposure you can absorb.

Should you avoid the 2012 Subaru Outback?

On the NHTSA data, the 2012 Subaru Outback is one to avoid unless a specific vehicle proves otherwise. The data says walk unless this exact vehicle has documented proof the powertrain was repaired or replaced. The record behind that call: Powertrain: 107 complaints, classified severe, failures cluster 70,000–130,000 mi; Electrical system: 32 complaints, classified severe, failures cluster 50,000–125,000 mi; Reliability score 2.0/10 — below the segment average; 16 recall campaigns on file. This is our read of the federal complaint and recall data — not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection.

What should I check before buying a used 2012 Subaru Outback?

Inspect the powertrain first — it's the most-reported issue on this model, with 107 owner complaints filed. Typical failure occurs around 98,370 miles. Average repair cost runs about $2,500 at an independent shop. Also confirm any open recalls have been completed by running the VIN, and ask for service records covering the problem areas listed above.

Is the 2012 Subaru Outback a good used car to buy?

It scores 2.0 out of 10 on our NHTSA-based read of 291 owner complaints. The main thing to watch is powertrain. Typical failure occurs around 98,370 miles. Priced fairly and clean on inspection, it's a reasonable used buy. Our data covers what this model is known for — pair it with a vehicle-history report on the VIN to see what that specific car has been through.

What's the most common problem on the 2012 Subaru Outback?

Based on NHTSA records, the most-reported issue is powertrain, with 107 complaints filed. Typical failure occurs around 98,370 miles. Average repair cost runs about $2,500 at an independent shop.

What's the most expensive thing that goes wrong?

The powertrain is one of the costlier repair items. Average repair cost runs about $2,500 at an independent shop. Typical failure occurs around 98,370 miles. Catching early warning signs can sometimes extend life by 20–30,000 miles.

How do I check if my Subaru Outback has open recalls?

Paste your VIN into the decoder at the top of this page. We pull live from NHTSA, so you'll see exactly which campaigns apply to your vehicle and whether the dealer has logged the fix. Recall repairs are always free regardless of mileage or warranty status.

Is an extended warranty worth it on a 2012 Subaru Outback?

Math is straightforward: a quality service contract runs $1,800–3,500 over 3 years. With 291 complaints on file and the costliest repair averaging $2,500, one major failure more than pays for it. The catch is reading the contract — many providers exclude wear items and require pre-authorization, so cheaper plans are not always better value.

Related

Recall and complaint data sourced from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) public records database, last synced 1 day ago. Verify the raw federal record at nhtsa.gov/vehicle/2012/Subaru/Outback. Editorial commentary written by ProblemsByVin contributors and reviewed by ASE-certified mechanics. We are not affiliated with Subaru. Some links on this page are affiliate links and we may earn a commission if you complete a quote or purchase.
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